Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara”: A Confident Step Forward in Desktop Freedom

Introduction
FreeBSD 13.3, the latest release in the FreeBSD 13 series, brings a wealth of enhancements and stability to this venerable Unix-like operating system. Let’s delve into its origins, features, installation tips, and more.
Origins and History
FreeBSD traces its lineage back to the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), which emerged from the University of California, Berkeley, in the late 1970s.
BSD was renowned for its robust networking stack, security features, and open-source ethos.
FreeBSD was born as a fork of the original BSD codebase, aiming to provide a free and open alternative to proprietary Unix systems.
Over the years, a dedicated community of developers and contributors has nurtured FreeBSD, refining it into a powerful and reliable platform.
The FreeBSD Team
The FreeBSD Project is a collaborative effort involving developers, maintainers, and enthusiasts worldwide.
Glen Barber, their esteemed Release Engineer, deserves special recognition for his tireless contributions to FreeBSD.
Unique Features
ZFS: FreeBSD 13.3 ships with OpenZFS 2.1.14, offering advanced file system features, data integrity, and snapshots.
Compiler Updates: LLVM and Clang 17.0.6 provide a modern and efficient toolchain for building software.
WiFi Stability: Numerous fixes enhance native and LinuxKPI-based WiFi drivers.
NFS in vnet Jails: The NFS server now runs within appropriately configured vnet jails.
OpenSSH 9.6p1: The secure shell protocol gets an update.
Powerd Daemon on ARM64 Raspberry Pi: Improved power management for ARM64 devices.
Installation Tips
Minimum System Requirements:
amd64, i386, aarch64, and other architectures are supported.
At least 512 MB RAM (more for optimal performance).
2 GB of disk space for the base system.
Installation Options:
dvd1: Contains everything needed for a graphical workstation setup, including documentation and pre-built packages.
disc1: Base FreeBSD system without pre-built packages.
Installation from USB:
Write the memstick image to a USB drive (e.g., /dev/da0) using dd.
Example: dd if=FreeBSD-13.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso of=/dev/da0 bs=1m conv=sync.
Troubleshooting
Refer to the online release notes and errata list for known issues and workarounds.
Ensure you choose the correct installation image for your needs.
Conclusion
FreeBSD 13.3 continues its legacy of stability, security, and versatility. Whether you’re a seasoned sysadmin or a curious enthusiast, FreeBSD remains a compelling choice for your computing needs.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this review are those of The Distrowrite Project and do not necessarily reflect the official stance of the FreeBSD Project.
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