Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara”: A Confident Step Forward in Desktop Freedom

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Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara”: A Confident Step Forward in Desktop Freedom Table of contents:- Mint’s Philosophy: Why It Still Resonates “Zara” in Context: The End of a Naming Cycle Editions for Every Taste Under the Hood: Built for the Long Haul Modest Requirements, Wide Reach What’s New in “Zara” Installation and Upgrade Paths Everyday Usability: The Mint Experience Security and Privacy Community and Support Why “Zara” Matters in 2025 Conclusion Linux Mint has always been more than just an operating system. For many, it’s the first time they’ve felt truly at home on a computer — a place where the desktop works with you, not against you. With Linux Mint 22.2 “Zara” , the team delivers a release that is both reassuringly familiar and quietly ambitious, refining the experience without losing sight of what makes Mint special. This is not a release that chases trends for the sake of it. Instead, “Zara” is a confident, measured step forward — a release that builds on a rock‑solid foundation, ...

FreeBSD 13.3: A Stable and Robust Unix Distribution

 FreeBSD 13.3 Announced
FreeBSD 13.3: A Stable and Robust Unix Distribution

Introduction

FreeBSD 13.3, the latest release in the FreeBSD 13 series, brings a wealth of enhancements and stability to this venerable Unix-like operating system. Let’s delve into its origins, features, installation tips, and more.

Origins and History

  • FreeBSD traces its lineage back to the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), which emerged from the University of California, Berkeley, in the late 1970s.

  • BSD was renowned for its robust networking stack, security features, and open-source ethos.

  • FreeBSD was born as a fork of the original BSD codebase, aiming to provide a free and open alternative to proprietary Unix systems.

  • Over the years, a dedicated community of developers and contributors has nurtured FreeBSD, refining it into a powerful and reliable platform.

The FreeBSD Team

  • The FreeBSD Project is a collaborative effort involving developers, maintainers, and enthusiasts worldwide.

  • Glen Barber, their esteemed Release Engineer, deserves special recognition for his tireless contributions to FreeBSD.

Unique Features

  1. ZFS: FreeBSD 13.3 ships with OpenZFS 2.1.14, offering advanced file system features, data integrity, and snapshots.

  2. Compiler Updates: LLVM and Clang 17.0.6 provide a modern and efficient toolchain for building software.

  3. WiFi Stability: Numerous fixes enhance native and LinuxKPI-based WiFi drivers.

  4. NFS in vnet Jails: The NFS server now runs within appropriately configured vnet jails.

  5. OpenSSH 9.6p1: The secure shell protocol gets an update.

  6. Powerd Daemon on ARM64 Raspberry Pi: Improved power management for ARM64 devices.

Installation Tips

  • Minimum System Requirements:

    • amd64, i386, aarch64, and other architectures are supported.

    • At least 512 MB RAM (more for optimal performance).

    • 2 GB of disk space for the base system.

  • Installation Options:

    • dvd1: Contains everything needed for a graphical workstation setup, including documentation and pre-built packages.

    • disc1: Base FreeBSD system without pre-built packages.

  • Installation from USB:

    • Write the memstick image to a USB drive (e.g., /dev/da0) using dd.

    • Example: dd if=FreeBSD-13.3-RELEASE-amd64-dvd1.iso of=/dev/da0 bs=1m conv=sync.

Troubleshooting

Conclusion

FreeBSD 13.3 continues its legacy of stability, security, and versatility. Whether you’re a seasoned sysadmin or a curious enthusiast, FreeBSD remains a compelling choice for your computing needs.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this review are those of The Distrowrite Project and do not necessarily reflect the official stance of the FreeBSD Project.

Gallery

Before Installation

After Installation


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